Why We Feel Happier With Friends Than Family (M)
Psychologists compared the amount of happiness people feel when around friends, children and romantic partners.
Psychologists compared the amount of happiness people feel when around friends, children and romantic partners.
Using this kind of humour is linked to being happier.
The path to genuine wellbeing lies in a lifestyle choice that anyone can adopt.
What the continuous pressure to be happy is doing to some people’s emotions.
How you can get that beautiful chills-down-the-spine feeling.
How you can get that beautiful chills-down-the-spine feeling.
Upbeat music sounds better when you make a concerted effort to enjoy it, rather than just listening passively.
While many people let music flow over them; making the effort to enhance your emotions can be an incredibly rewarding experience.
Across two studies, researchers looked at the effect of music on positive emotions.
In one experiment, people visited a lab five times over two weeks to listen to music they’d selected for 15 minutes:
Although both groups said they’d enjoyed the music equally, it was the group that tried to feel happier that actually felt happier after the two weeks.
Another experiment confirmed the results, with participants listening to upbeat music, and trying to make themselves happy, feeling better than those who just listened passively.
Crucially, though, trying to make yourself happier only worked when the music was upbeat.
The study’s lead author, Yuna Ferguson, pointed out a pitfall with actively seeking happiness from music.
She counsels against continually asking yourself “Am I happy?”:
“Rather than focusing on how much happiness they’ve gained and engaging in that kind of mental calculation, people could focus more on enjoying their experience of the journey towards happiness and not get hung up on the destination.”
The study’s co-author, Professor Kennon Sheldon, said the study demonstrates our potential to change our own levels of happiness:
“…we can intentionally seek to make mental changes leading to new positive experiences of life.
The fact that we’re aware we’re doing this, has no detrimental effect.”
Why not try it right now with your own favourites, or one of the upbeat pieces of classical music used in the study (Aaron Copland’s ‘Hoe-Down’ from the ballet ‘Rodeo’):
The study was published in The Journal of Positive Psychology (Ferguson & Sheldon, 2013).
Two personality traits that lead to a happier and more satisfying life.
Two personality traits that lead to a happier and more satisfying life.
Young adults who are more outgoing go on to lead happier lives.
Being more emotional stable also predicts happiness in later life, psychologists discovered.
The study looked at data from 2,529 people born in 1946.
They first answered a series of questions about their personalities at 16 and 26-years-of age.
Forty years later, in their early sixties, they were asked about their well-being and satisfaction with life.
Dr Catharine Gale, the study’s first author, explained the results:
“We found that extroversion in youth had direct, positive effects on wellbeing and life satisfaction in later life.
Neuroticism, in contrast, had a negative impact, largely because it tends to make people more susceptible to feelings of anxiety and depression and to physical health problems.”
High extroversion is linked to being more sociable, having more energy and preferring to stay active.
High neuroticism is linked to being distractible, moody and having low emotional stability.
Increased extroversion was directly linked to more happiness.
Greater neuroticism, meanwhile, was linked to less happiness via a susceptibility to psychological distress.
Dr Gale said:
“Understanding what determines how happy people feel in later life is of particular interest because there is good evidence that happier people tend to live longer.
In this study we found that levels of neuroticism and extroversion measured over 40 years earlier were strongly predictive of well-being and life satisfaction in older men and women.
Personality in youth appears to have an enduring influence on happiness decades later.”
The study was published in the Journal of Research in Personality (Gale et al., 2013).
The ‘good life’ is more than only a meaningful and happy life, there is a third path to fulfilment.
Find out which early-life choices predict future flourishing.
One more reason why happiness is so infectious.
Discover which everyday habits matter most for boosting mental well-being.
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