![Vincent Van Gogh](https://www.spring.org.uk/images/van_gogh2.jpg)
In a previous post I explained that current categorisations of mental illness find it hard to predict the course of the illness. Here I move onto the conventional pharmaceutical treatments associated with these categories.
There are two major pharmaceutical treatments for serious mental illness. For psychotic symptoms there are antipsychotics – also called neuroleptics. For mood disorders there are mood stabilisers, lithium being the most widespread. Many clinical trials on antipsychotics have shown that psychotic patients suffer fewer symptoms and later relapses when taking them. Indeed there are many people for whom medication provides their only effective lifeline.
But this is far from the whole story.